Saline
Saline, or saline solution, is a sterile mixture of salt and water that is used for various medical purposes. It is commonly used for intravenous (IV) infusions, wound cleaning, and irrigation. Saline is similar to the body's own fluids and is often used to replace lost fluids and electrolytes in patients who are dehydrated or unable to take fluids orally. It can also be used to dilute medications for IV administration or to clean wounds to prevent infection. Saline is available in different concentrations and volumes, depending on the intended use.